Eldorado Canyon Mine Tours
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USGS records 4,446 historic gold producers in Nevada, 267 of them placers: gold recovered from creek and river gravels rather than hard rock. Placers are most common in Pershing County, Lander County and Nye County, while Elko County has the most historic producers overall (570). Our listings have 9 tour mines, panning spots and mining museums in Nevada.
The table ranks Nevada counties by historic gold producers in USGS records and shows how many were placers. A long list usually means an old mining district with many claims, and creeks below those districts are where placer gold was worked.
| County | USGS historic producers | Of them placers | MSHA mines, not abandoned |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elko County | 570 | 26 | 9 |
| Lander County | 543 | 63 | 3 |
| Nye County | 536 | 35 | 5 |
| Pershing County | 429 | 72 | 4 |
| Mineral County | 318 | 5 | 4 |
| Humboldt County | 294 | 27 | 7 |
| Esmeralda County | 292 | 6 | 3 |
| White Pine County | 280 | 9 | 4 |
| Eureka County | 238 | 4 | 17 |
| Clark County | 225 | 0 | 0 |
| Lincoln County | 218 | 0 | 0 |
| Churchill County | 161 | 2 | 0 |
| Washoe County | 100 | 8 | 0 |
| Storey County | 95 | 2 | 0 |
| Lyon County | 93 | 5 | 1 |
USGS Mineral Resources Data System, retrieved 2026-10-13. It was last updated around 2011. "Placer" here means a producer whose USGS deposit type or site name says placer, so some placers recorded under other names are missed.
| Placer site | County | USGS status | Output | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Osceola District Placer Deposits | White Pine County | Past producer | large | from 1877 |
| Spring Valley Project | Pershing County | Producer | medium | 1875 to 1984 |
| Olinghouse Placers | Washoe County | Past producer | medium | 1860 to 1993 |
| Oehring Placer Claims | Nye County | Past producer | medium | from 1905 |
| Round Mountain Placers | Nye County | Past producer | medium | 1906 to 1970 |
| Mill Gulch | Lander County | Past producer | medium | from 1935 |
| American Canyon Placers | Pershing County | Past producer | medium | n/a |
| Unnamed Placers | Pershing County | Producer | small | from 1875 |
| Unnamed Placers | Pershing County | Producer | small | from 1875 |
| Unnamed Placers | Pershing County | Producer | small | from 1875 |
| Unnamed Placers | Pershing County | Producer | small | from 1875 |
| Unnamed Placers | Pershing County | Producer | small | from 1875 |
"Output" is a USGS size class whose meaning changed over the years. Use it to compare sites inside this data, not as tonnage. Most of these sites are on private land or under claim.
Tour mines, panning spots and museums from Google Maps listings, most-reviewed first. Check hours and prices with the operator.
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We have not summarized Nevada's own rules. States regulate streams, fish and water quality, so check with the BLM state office and the state's wildlife and water agencies before using anything beyond a pan and a shovel.
The panning rules guide has the details and every source. Claim records are public: search BLM's Mineral and Land Records System before you assume ground is open.
Historic records point to Elko County, Lander County and Nye County for gold mining overall and Pershing County, Lander County and Nye County for placer gold. Those are places to research, not places that are open: check land status and mining claims before you dig or pan anywhere.
On BLM land and in national forests in Nevada that are open and not under a claim, hand panning is treated as low-impact use under the federal rules. Nevada's own stream and wildlife rules can add limits; ask the BLM state office before you go. Tour mines and pay-to-pan sites are the simplest option because they control the ground.
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