Gold mines in California

California has 439 gold mines in MSHA records: 11 not abandoned (7 active, 2 non-producing, 2 intermittent) and 428 abandoned. 63 have map coordinates. The largest by employees is Mesquite (277). USGS adds 10,337 historic producers.

Gold mines in California that are not abandoned

MineCountyTypeMSHA statusEmployees
MesquiteImperial CountysurfaceActive277
Soledad Mountain ProjectKern CountysurfaceActive179
Castle Mountain MineSan Bernardino CountysurfaceActive38
Big Seam minePlacer CountyundergroundActive8
Washington MineShasta CountyundergroundActive8
Colosseum Rare Metals Inc.San Bernardino CountysurfaceIntermittent6
Lincoln Mine ProjectAmador CountyundergroundNon-producing3
MT. Gaines MineMariposa CountysurfaceActive3
Red Ledge MineNevada CountysurfaceIntermittent3
Ruby MineNevada CountyundergroundActive2
Sixteen To One MineSierra CountyundergroundNon-producingn/a

Historic gold producers in California (USGS)

USGS records 10,337 historic gold producers in California: 8,824 past producers and 1,513 listed as producers or plants. For 5,183 of them USGS gives an output size (29 large, 73 medium, 5,081 small). Production years are recorded for 124 sites, from 1848 to 1962. The most common deposit type is placer Au-PGE (125 sites).

Source: USGS Mineral Resources Data System (retrieved 2026-10-13), last updated around 2011. The county pages list the sites.

Counties

Visit a gold mine in California

Working mines are closed to the public. 17 places in California offer tours, panning or mining history.

Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park

Tourist attraction · California
★ 4.7 (2,151 reviews)
310 Back St, Coloma, CA 95613
Hours on Google: Daily 8 AM to 8 PM

Empire Mine State Historic Park

Tourist attraction · California
★ 4.8 (2,131 reviews)
10791 E Empire St, Grass Valley, CA 95945
Hours on Google: Daily 10 AM to 5 PM

Gold Discovery Museum

Tourist attraction · California
★ 4.8 (754 reviews)
310 Back St, Coloma, CA 95613
Hours on Google: Daily 9 AM to 5 PM

All California gold mine tours and panning

Questions about gold mines in California

How many gold mines are in California?

MSHA lists 439 gold mines in California. 11 are not abandoned (7 active, 2 non-producing, 2 intermittent). 428 records are marked abandoned. USGS lists another 10,337 historic gold producers that are not in the MSHA records.

What is the largest gold mine in California?

By employees reported to MSHA, the largest is Mesquite in Imperial County, with 277 employees.

Can I visit an abandoned gold mine in California?

Old workings are dangerous and most are on private land or active claims, so the answer is almost always no. Do not enter them.

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